The construction of almost any house begins with digging a pit under the foundation. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the area, the composition of the soil, climatic conditions. This information will help to decide on the type of foundation and, accordingly, with what the foundation pit should be. Its digging itself is an important and responsible process for which serious special equipment, for example, FUKAI front loaders may be required,.
Work begins with the preparation of a project, including a thematic drawing and a plan. The soil is carefully examined for the composition of the soil and the degree of its density. It also turns out how deeply soil waters lie. Then the terrain is marked, cleaned of garbage.
The pit can be dug manually or using an excavator. Using the technique provides the speed of work. For an excavator, neither clay nor excessively solid soil is an obstacle, it easily recluses processed soil. After it, the territory turns out to be almost perfectly flat. However, if the area is already relatively flat, then you can cope without it. In a few weeks you can dig a hole with shovels. But this option is applicable only for a low -vullated tape or column foundation.
If you need to dig a sufficiently deep foundation pit, then its walls must be strengthened with piles or whips so that they do not crumble. The process always begins with the removal of a fertile soil layer. Then a complete depth is gradually achieved. Even if the main part of the work was carried out by an excavator, the bottom of the pit and its slopes are aligned manually. The excess soil is exported beyond the territory of the facility using other special equipment – self -sowing. At the same time, the assistants will be excavators and front loaders China.
In conclusion, we note that the strength of the foundation, the reliability and durability of the foundation, and therefore the construction itself, depends on how correctly and efficiently.